It only takes one command to migrate
bun i
To add dependencies:
bun i @types/bun
To add devDependencies:
bun i -d @types/bun
To remove a dependency:
bun rm @types/bun
* * *
## Run package.json scripts faster
Run scripts from package.json, executables from `node_modules/.bin` (sort of like `npx`), and JavaScript/TypeScript files (like `node`) — all from a single command.
NPM
Bun
`npm run <script>`
`bun <script>`
`npm exec <bin>`
`bun <bin>`
`node <file>`
`bun <file>`
`npx <package>`
`bunx <package>`
When you use `bun run <executable>`, it will choose the locally-installed executable
terminal
Run a package.json script:
bun my-script bun run my-script
Run an executable in node_modules/.bin:
bun my-executable # such as tsc, esbuild, etc. bun run my-executable
Run a JavaScript/TypeScript file:
bun ./index.ts
* * *
## Workspaces? Yes.
`bun install` supports workspaces similarly to npm, with more features. In package.json, you can set `"workspaces"` to an array of relative paths.
package.json
{ "name": "my-app", "workspaces": ["packages/", "apps/"] }
* * *
### Filter scripts by workspace name
In Bun, the `--filter` flag accepts a glob pattern, and will run the command concurrently for all workspace packages with a `name` that matches the pattern, respecting dependency order.
terminal
bun --filter 'lib-*' my-script
instead of:
npm run --workspace lib-foo --workspace lib-bar my-script
* * *
## Update dependencies
To update a dependency, you can use `bun update <package>`. This will update the dependency to the latest version that satisfies the semver range specified in package.json.
terminal
Update a single dependency
bun update @types/bun
Update all dependencies
bun update
Ignore semver, update to the latest version
bun update @types/bun --latest
Update a dependency to a specific version
bun update @types/bun@1.3.3
Update all dependencies to the latest versions
bun update --latest
* * *
### View outdated dependencies
To view outdated dependencies, run `bun outdated`. This is like `npm outdated` but with more compact output.
terminal
bun outdated
┌────────────────────────────────────────┬─────────┬────────┬────────┐ │ Package │ Current │ Update │ Latest │ ├────────────────────────────────────────┼─────────┼────────┼────────┤ │ @types/bun (dev) │ 1.1.6 │ 1.1.10 │ 1.1.10 │ ├────────────────────────────────────────┼─────────┼────────┼────────┤ │ @types/react (dev) │ 18.3.3 │ 18.3.8 │ 18.3.8 │ ├────────────────────────────────────────┼─────────┼────────┼────────┤ │ @typescript-eslint/eslint-plugin (dev) │ 7.16.1 │ 7.18.0 │ 8.6.0 │ ├────────────────────────────────────────┼─────────┼────────┼────────┤ │ @typescript-eslint/parser (dev) │ 7.16.1 │ 7.18.0 │ 8.6.0 │ ├────────────────────────────────────────┼─────────┼────────┼────────┤ │ @vscode/debugadapter (dev) │ 1.66.0 │ 1.67.0 │ 1.67.0 │ ├────────────────────────────────────────┼─────────┼────────┼────────┤ │ esbuild (dev) │ 0.21.5 │ 0.21.5 │ 0.24.0 │ ├────────────────────────────────────────┼─────────┼────────┼────────┤ │ eslint (dev) │ 9.7.0 │ 9.11.0 │ 9.11.0 │ ├────────────────────────────────────────┼─────────┼────────┼────────┤ │ mitata (dev) │ 0.1.11 │ 0.1.14 │ 1.0.2 │ ├────────────────────────────────────────┼─────────┼────────┼────────┤ │ prettier-plugin-organize-imports (dev) │ 4.0.0 │ 4.1.0 │ 4.1.0 │ ├────────────────────────────────────────┼─────────┼────────┼────────┤ │ source-map-js (dev) │ 1.2.0 │ 1.2.1 │ 1.2.1 │ ├────────────────────────────────────────┼─────────┼────────┼────────┤ │ typescript (dev) │ 5.5.3 │ 5.6.2 │ 5.6.2 │ └────────────────────────────────────────┴─────────┴────────┴────────┘
* * *
## List installed packages
To list installed packages, you can use `bun pm ls`. This will list all the packages that are installed in the `node_modules` folder using Bun’s lockfile as the source of truth. You can pass the `-a` flag to list all installed packages, including transitive dependencies.
terminal
List top-level installed packages:
bun pm ls
my-pkg node_modules (781) ├── @types/node@20.16.5 ├── @types/react@18.3.8 ├── @types/react-dom@18.3.0 ├── eslint@8.57.1 ├── eslint-config-next@14.2.8 ...
terminal
List all installed packages:
bun pm ls -a
my-pkg node_modules ├── @alloc/quick-lru@5.2.0 ├── @isaacs/cliui@8.0.2 │ └── strip-ansi@7.1.0 │ └── ansi-regex@6.1.0 ├── @jridgewell/gen-mapping@0.3.5 ├── @jridgewell/resolve-uri@3.1.2 ...
* * *
## Create a package tarball
To create a package tarball, you can use `bun pm pack`. This will create a tarball of the package in the current directory.
terminal
Create a tarball
bun pm pack
Total files: 46 Shasum: 2ee19b6f0c6b001358449ca0eadead703f326216 Integrity: sha512-ZV0lzWTEkGAMz[...]Gl4f8lA9sl97g== Unpacked size: 0.41MB Packed size: 117.50KB
* * *
## Shebang
If the package references `node` in the `#!/usr/bin/env node` shebang, `bun run` will by default respect it and use the system’s `node` executable. You can force it to use Bun’s `node` by passing `--bun` to `bun run`. When you pass `--bun` to `bun run`, we create a symlink to the locally-installed Bun executable named `"node"` in a temporary directory and add that to your `PATH` for the duration of the script’s execution.
terminal
Force using Bun's runtime instead of node
bun --bun my-script
This also works:
bun run --bun my-script
* * *
## Global installs
You can install packages globally using `bun i -g <package>`. This will install into a `.bun/install/global/node_modules` folder inside your home directory by default.
terminal
Install a package globally
bun i -g eslint
Run a globally-installed package without the bun run prefix
eslint --init